{"id":2939,"date":"2018-10-23T08:13:50","date_gmt":"2018-10-23T08:13:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/?p=2939"},"modified":"2018-10-23T08:13:50","modified_gmt":"2018-10-23T08:13:50","slug":"xet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/xet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trong m\u00e1u. Trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gan m\u1eadt. V\u1eady <strong><em>x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/em> <\/strong>?<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">1. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">GGT l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i enzyme xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eadn, gan, l\u00e1 l\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2951 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/xet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt.jpg\" alt=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/xet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt.jpg 600w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/xet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">GGT c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n amino acid qua m\u00e0ng. Khi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng cao th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf gan, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam gan, x\u01a1 gan hay u b\u01b0\u1edbu \u1edf gan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan nh\u01b0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, v\u00e0ng da, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, n\u1ed5i m\u1ec1 \u0111ay.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng GGT trong m\u00e1u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd gan.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">2. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 8-58 UI\/L, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 11-50 UI\/L, c\u00f2n \u1edf n\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 07-32 UI\/L.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2949 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cach-doc-cac-chi-so-xet-nghiem.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT\" width=\"600\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cach-doc-cac-chi-so-xet-nghiem.jpg 600w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cach-doc-cac-chi-so-xet-nghiem-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Khi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n 60 UI\/L th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 gan. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u0103ng GGT m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd gan m\u1eadt do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn khi GGT t\u0103ng &gt;3.5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Vi\u00eam gan do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Vi\u00eam gan nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng: vi\u00eam gan A, vi\u00eam gan B, vi\u00eam gan D<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Vi\u00eam gan m\u00e3n t\u00ednh: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 7 l\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u01a1 gan: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m gan (t\u0103ng lipid m\u00e1u, di c\u0103n gan): ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng song song v\u1edbi ALP, g\u1ea5p 14 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">3. L\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2950\" src=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/luu-y-khi-xet-nghiem-mau.jpg\" alt=\"L\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/luu-y-khi-xet-nghiem-mau.jpg 600w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/luu-y-khi-xet-nghiem-mau-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/luu-y-khi-xet-nghiem-mau-320x180.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a gan c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 AST, ALT \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Theo d\u00f5i men gan v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, tr\u00e1nh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gan. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bia r\u01b0\u1ee3u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u00e1c v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho gan, khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gan b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn GGT t\u0103ng nhanh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n thanh \u0111\u1ea1m, ch\u1ee9a \u00edt d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n chi\u00ean r\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong b\u1eefa \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ki\u00eang khem qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">T\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, c\u00e1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u rau xanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t cho gan, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n <em><strong>x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> <\/em>c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<section class=\"veu_cta\" id=\"veu_cta-790\"><h1 class=\"cta_title\">TUY\u1ec2N SINH 2024<\/h1><div class=\"cta_body\"><div class=\"cta_body_image cta_body_image_right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/tuyen-sinh\/thong-tin-tuyen-sinh-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-750x422.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-750x422.jpg 750w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner-320x180.jpg 320w, https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Banner.jpg 1890w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"cta_body_txt image_exist\">B\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o ?\r<br \/>H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 - t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.\r<br \/>Hotline: 0869 809 088\r<br \/>Email: tuyensinh@4pal.net\r<br \/>\r<br \/>H\u1eb9n g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i THUV.\r<br \/><\/div><div class=\"cta_body_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/4pal.net\/tuyen-sinh\/thong-tin-tuyen-sinh-2023\/\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg\" target=\"_blank\">TH\u00d4NG TIN CHI TI\u1ebeT T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"veu_socialSet veu_socialSet-position-after veu_contentAddSection\"><script>window.twttr=(function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],t=window.twttr||{};if(d.getElementById(id))return t;js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);t._e=[];t.ready=function(f){t._e.push(f);};return t;}(document,\"script\",\"twitter-wjs\"));<\/script><ul><li class=\"sb_facebook sb_icon\"><a href=\"\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?src=bm&u=https%3A%2F%2F4pal.net%2Fxet-nghiem-sinh-hoa-mau-ggt-la-gi%2F&amp;t=X%C3%A9t+nghi%E1%BB%87m+sinh+h%C3%B3a+m%C3%A1u+GGT+l%C3%A0+g%C3%AC%3F+%7C+Tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng+%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i+h%E1%BB%8Dc+Y+khoa+Tokyo+Vi%E1%BB%87t+Nam\" target=\"_blank\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href,'FBwindow','width=650,height=450,menubar=no,toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes');return false;\"><span class=\"vk_icon_w_r_sns_fb icon_sns\"><\/span><span class=\"sns_txt\">Facebook<\/span><span class=\"veu_count_sns_fb\"><\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trong m\u00e1u. Trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gan m\u1eadt. V\u1eady x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec ? 1. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? GGT l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i enzyme xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eadn, gan, l\u00e1 l\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y. GGT c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n amino acid qua m\u00e0ng. Khi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng cao th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf gan, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam gan, x\u01a1 gan hay u b\u01b0\u1edbu \u1edf gan. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan nh\u01b0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, v\u00e0ng da, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, n\u1ed5i m\u1ec1 \u0111ay. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng GGT trong m\u00e1u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd gan. 2. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 8-58 UI\/L, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 11-50 UI\/L, c\u00f2n \u1edf n\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 07-32 UI\/L. Khi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n 60 UI\/L th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 gan. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u0103ng GGT m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0 sau: B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd gan m\u1eadt do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn khi GGT t\u0103ng &gt;3.5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u00eam gan do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan Vi\u00eam gan nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng: vi\u00eam gan A, vi\u00eam gan B, vi\u00eam gan D Vi\u00eam gan m\u00e3n t\u00ednh: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 7 l\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng X\u01a1 gan: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng X\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m gan (t\u0103ng lipid m\u00e1u, di c\u0103n gan): ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng song song v\u1edbi ALP, g\u1ea5p 14 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc 3. L\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a gan c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t: B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 AST, ALT \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh Theo d\u00f5i men gan v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb C\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, tr\u00e1nh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gan. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bia r\u01b0\u1ee3u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u00e1c v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho gan, khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gan b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn GGT t\u0103ng nhanh X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n thanh \u0111\u1ea1m, ch\u1ee9a \u00edt d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n chi\u00ean r\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong b\u1eefa \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ki\u00eang khem qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t T\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0103n c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, c\u00e1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u rau xanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t cho gan, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sinh h\u00f3a m\u00e1u GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t. &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2951,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cam-nang"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2939"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2939"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2939\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2954,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2939\/revisions\/2954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}