{"id":3231,"date":"2019-04-18T05:21:32","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T05:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/?p=3231"},"modified":"2019-04-18T05:21:32","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T05:21:32","slug":"nhat-ky-giang-day-so-2-_benh-xo-gan-_-thay-endo-takayuki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4pal.net\/nhat-ky-giang-day-so-2-_benh-xo-gan-_-thay-endo-takayuki\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacT K\u00dd GI\u1ea2NG D\u1ea0Y s\u1ed1 2 _B\u1ec6NH X\u01a0 GAN _ TH\u1ea6Y ENDO TAKAYUKI"},"content":{"rendered":"
Xin ch\u00e0o. T\u00f4i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Endo Takayuki.
\nH\u00f4m nay, t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y sinh vi\u00ean B\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.
\nCh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng gan (B\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 gan).
\nC\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng gan (x\u01a1 gan) bao g\u1ed3m s\u01b0ng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u1edf b\u1ee5ng. Sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u01b0ng.
\n\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc \u201caquaporins\u201d. Aquaporins c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u00eanh n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c protein kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi. N\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u, di\u00a0chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao.
\nTi\u1ebfp theo, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 protein kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 albumin.\u00a0 Albumin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p trong gan v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft v\u00e0o m\u00e1u. N\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm 60% tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i b\u00e0o v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i b\u00e0o. D\u1ecbch ngo\u1ea1i b\u00e0o bao g\u1ed3m d\u1ecbch k\u1ebd (d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o) v\u00e0 m\u00e1u.\u00a0D\u1ecbch k\u1ebd c\u00f3 0.9% NaCl. M\u00e1u c\u00f3 0.9% NaCl + albumin. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0: m\u00e1u c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n d\u1ecbch k\u1ebd. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u01b0\u1edbc di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch k\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1u th\u00f4ng qua aquaporins.
\nB\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng gan, gan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee7 albumin. V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng albumin trong m\u00e1u gi\u1ea3m. N\u01b0\u1edbc di chuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch k\u1ebd. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u01b0ng.
\nH\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf s\u01b0ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sinh vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng THUV r\u1ea5t vui khi h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
By Endo Takayuki<\/p>\n
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Ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3m \u01a1n th\u1ea7y Endo \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n
Xin cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Endo \u0111\u00e3 sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y khoa Tokyo Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 n\u0103m. Th\u1ea7y ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u00f4n Gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu, Sinh l\u00fd, B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, B\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb\u2026 Sau 3 n\u0103m \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean. Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, vui t\u00ednh, lu\u00f4n h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
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Th\u00f4ng tin tuy\u1ec3n sinh n\u0103m 2019 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y khoa Tokyo Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n
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